TEACHING CONCEPT

Better marbles than silence - marble groups

Teachers
Eckhard Giese
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Although students have usually known each other for some time and attend courses in familiar groups, there are often no answers to spontaneous questions posed by the lecturer to the plenum. Too great is the fear of embarrassment, the apprehension of expressing one's own opinion or the fear of one's own voice in the room. In addition, students quickly become accustomed to the exclusive consumption of information and therefore take on a rather passive role. These unfavourable conditions for a dialogue between teacher and students can be countered with mumble groups.

For marble groups, students are asked to team up with one or two neighbours from the plenary to answer one or two questions. These can either be technical questions or questions whose answers provide feedback on the current status of the students.

Another variation is to discuss controversial questions in groups of marble groups (e.g. one question for half a plenary), so that a discussion of answers and/or points of view can then take place in plenary.

Further links to the method:

Problem

Solutions

General conditions

The method is particularly suitable for medium to very large groups (recommendation: 12 students or more) in almost all conceivable teaching contexts.

Consequences

A decisive advantage of the mumble group lies in the group's preparatory work: the students have already spoken before speaking in plenary if required. The invitation to speak therefore does not come abruptly. If individual students are asked to speak, they do not express their opinion but that of the group and are protected if the answer is discussed critically.

Typical questions for marble groups are the following variants in addition to the technical questions:

  • What were my main insights from the discussion?
  • What else do I need to know?
  • What did I not understand?
  • How can what has been discussed be put into practice?

A mumble group round should not last longer than 5 to 10 minutes. Afterwards, individual groups can present their answers / results.

Materials

Resources

Guiding questions that should be clearly visible during the marble phase (handout, slide or presentation)

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Jan Monday

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